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Mexico’s ETS: A New Compliance Market in Latin America

Author
Ryan Rudman
Publication Date
March 20, 2025

Mexico has announced the long-awaited operationalization of its Emissions Trading System (ETS). While subnational CO2 taxes have been dominant in the region, a national cap-and-trade system provides businesses with a structured framework to reduce emissions and trade allowances.


Potential Impact on the Carbon Market:

  • New trading opportunities for compliance-focused industries.
  • Demand for accurate emissions tracking and reporting.
  • Regional ETS cooperation with North and South American markets.


AFS Commodities’ Role in Compliance Markets:

  • Regulatory guidance for businesses looking to enter Mexico’s carbon trading scheme.
  • Trading solutions for CO2 allowances in compliance markets.
  • Customized carbon strategies to optimize ETS participation and offset costs.

Companies engaging in Mexican carbon trading can rely on AFS to ensure compliance, reduce exposure to market volatility, and maximize the financial benefits of carbon credit participation.

California’s Volatile Carbon Market: Risks & Opportunities

California’s cap-and-trade program remains a key component of the Western Climate Initiative (WCI), but regulatory uncertainty has caused extreme price volatility in California Carbon Allowances (CCAs). Market instability has been driven by delayed ETS rulemaking, sparking concerns over market liquidity and price forecasting.


Challenges for Carbon Traders:

  • Sharp price swings create uncertainty in long-term strategies.
  • Businesses need to adapt quickly to regulatory changes.
  • Potential for reduced trading confidence if policy delays continue.


How AFS Commodities Mitigates Risk:

  • Expert analysis on market trends and price risk management.
  • Strategic carbon procurement solutions to hedge against volatility.
  • Access to diversified carbon portfolios, reducing exposure to a single volatile market.


By leveraging AFS’s market intelligence and strategic insights, businesses can navigate California’s fluctuating carbon market while maintaining compliance and financial stability.

Preparing for the Future of Carbon Trading

The global carbon market is undergoing significant transformation, with new players like Thailand and Indonesia, emerging frameworks like Mexico’s ETS, and continued uncertainty in California’s market. These shifts create both challenges and opportunities for businesses engaged in carbon trading and sustainability strategies.


Key Takeaways:

  • Southeast Asia’s carbon markets offer new investment and trading opportunities.
  • Mexico’s ETS launch enhances compliance options for companies in Latin America.
  • California’s price volatility highlights the need for risk management in carbon portfolios.

For businesses looking to navigate and capitalize on these opportunities, AFS Commodities provides expert carbon market solutions, regulatory guidance, and tailored trading strategies. Whether expanding into new carbon markets or hedging against market volatility, AFS ensures seamless, profitable carbon trading strategies aligned with global sustainability goals.


Contact AFS Commodities today to explore carbon trading solutions that drive both compliance and profitability.